How many kanji do I need for each JLPT level?

N5: ~100 kanji, N4: ~300 kanji, N3: ~650 kanji, N2: ~1,000 kanji, N1: ~2,000 kanji. Start with a book that covers your target level.

Can I learn kanji without a book?

Yes, apps like WaniKani or Anki with community decks can replace books. However, many learners prefer the structured approach of a physical book, especially for systematic study.

Expert PicksSelf-Study LearnersKanji

Best Kanji Books for Self-Study

Top resources for learning kanji on your own

Expert guide to the best kanji learning books for self-study. Compare methods, mnemonics, and approaches to find your ideal kanji resource.

Quick comparison: best picks first

Use this table before the long reviews. Prices are approximate public-market ranges and should be checked again before buying.

Book	Best for	Level	Approximate price	Rating
Remembering the Kanji Vol. 1Best overall	Systematic building-block approach	Kanji	~¥5,500	Top pick
The Kodansha Kanji Learner's CourseBest budget option	Teaches meanings AND readings together	Kanji	~¥6,000	Strong pick
Kanji Look and LearnBest for self-study	Visual mnemonics for each kanji	Kanji	~¥4,500	Specialist pick

How these books were evaluated

We score each recommendation against JLPT alignment, explanation clarity, exercise quality, self-study usability, audio/support material, price value, and how easily the book fits into a realistic weekly plan. When a claim depends on current pricing or availability, treat it as a review checkpoint rather than a permanent fact.

Remembering the Kanji Vol. 1

~¥5,500

by James Heisig

Revolutionary mnemonic-based approach to learning 2,200 kanji meanings.

Why We Recommend It

Systematic building-block approach
Covers all 2,200 joyo kanji
Can complete in 3-6 months
Strong community support with shared stories

Pros

Fast recognition
One-time purchase
Logical progression

Cons

Readings learned separately
Requires discipline

The Kodansha Kanji Learner's Course

~¥6,000

by Andrew Scott Conning

Comprehensive course teaching 2,300 kanji with readings and vocabulary.

Why We Recommend It

Teaches meanings AND readings together
Includes vocabulary examples
Systematic semantic approach
Better for JLPT preparation

Pros

Complete package
JLPT-aligned
High quality

Cons

Longer completion time
Dense content

Kanji Look and Learn

~¥4,500

by Eri Banno

Visual approach to learning 512 essential kanji with illustrations.

Why We Recommend It

Visual mnemonics for each kanji
Covers N5-N3 level kanji
Companion workbook available
JLPT-focused selection

Pros

Visual learner friendly
Good for JLPT
Workbook exercises

Cons

Limited to 512 kanji
Less systematic

How to Choose a Kanji Book for Self-Study

1Decide if you want meanings-first (RTK) or integrated approach (KKLC)
2Consider your JLPT goals and timeline
3Look for books with clear mnemonics or memory aids
4Check if the book includes vocabulary and example sentences
5Consider supplementing with apps like Anki for SRS practice

Frequently Asked Questions

There are two valid approaches: RTK teaches meanings first for rapid recognition, then readings through vocabulary. KKLC and others teach both together. Choose based on your preference - neither is objectively better.

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