What is the difference between JLPT and NAT-TEST?
Quick Answer
JLPT is the official, globally recognized test offered twice yearly. NAT-TEST is an unofficial alternative offered 6 times yearly with similar format but less recognition.
JLPT (Japanese Language Proficiency Test) and NAT-TEST are both Japanese proficiency exams, but they have significant differences:
JLPT (Japanese Language Proficiency Test)
- Official test by Japan Foundation - Globally recognized by employers and universities - Offered twice yearly (July and December) - 5 levels: N5 (easiest) to N1 (hardest) - Required for many Japanese companies and visa applications - Results take ~2 months - Test centers in 80+ countries
NAT-TEST
- Unofficial alternative (not government-backed) - Less widely recognized - Offered 6 times yearly (more flexibility) - 5 levels matching JLPT structure - Accepted by some Japanese language schools - Faster results (~1 month) - Fewer test locations
**Which should you take?** - Take JLPT if: You need certification for employment, university admission, or visa applications - Consider NAT-TEST if: You need practice before JLPT, missed JLPT registration, or want more frequent testing opportunities
Recognition comparison
- Japanese employers: JLPT strongly preferred - Universities: JLPT usually required - Language schools: Either may be accepted - Immigration: JLPT typically required for visa points
NAT-TEST can serve as JLPT practice, but invest in the official JLPT for credentials that matter.
Key Takeaways
- 1JLPT is official and globally recognized
- 2NAT-TEST is unofficial but offered more frequently
- 3JLPT required for most employment and visa purposes
- 4NAT-TEST useful for practice or if you miss JLPT dates
- 5Both have 5 levels with similar format
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