even though ~, despite ~ (criticism)

Intermediate

20-30 min

common

Expert Reviewed

Explanation

Expresses criticism or complaint about contradiction.

[Plain form/Noun + の] + くせに

知っているくせに、教えてくれない。

Shitte iru kuse ni, oshiete kurenai.

Even though you know, you won't tell me.

大人のくせに、泣くな。

Otona no kuse ni, naku na.

Don't cry, even though you're an adult.

くせに always carries a negative or critical nuance.

～に違いない

must be ~, no doubt that ~, undoubtedly

～に関して/関する

regarding ~, concerning ~, about ~

～について/つい

about ~, concerning ~

～に伴って/伴い/伴う

along with ~, as ~ (changes)

JLPTBooks Editorial Team

Japanese Language Education Specialists

Last updated: Jan 10

Study with our comprehensive grammar guides and practice materials.