JLPT N4Grammar
ο½γ¨γγ
I hope ~, it would be good if ~
Beginner
15-20 min
very common
Expert Reviewed
Explanation
Expresses hope or wish.
Formation
[Verb/γ-adj/γͺ-adj + γ /Noun + γ ] + γ¨γγ(γ§γ/γ§γγ)
Examples
ζζ₯ζ΄γγγ¨γγγ§γγγ
Ashita hareru to ii desu ne.
I hope it will be sunny tomorrow.
試ι¨γ«εζ Όγγγ¨γγγͺγ
Shiken ni goukaku suru to ii na.
I hope I pass the exam.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Often used with γ or γͺ for emphasis.
More JLPT N4 Grammar
Study Tips
Memory Aids
- β’γ¨ = if + γγ = good β "if it happens, good"
- β’Natural way to express hopes
Practice Tips
Common in daily conversation for wishes.
JLPTBooks Editorial Team
Japanese Language Education Specialists
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