JLPT N5Grammar
の (no)
possessive/modifier particle
Beginner
10-15 min
very common
Expert Reviewed
Explanation
Connects nouns to show possession or modification. Like "'s" in English.
Formation
[Noun1] + の + [Noun2]
Examples
私の本です。
Watashi no hon desu.
It's my book.
日本の車です。
Nihon no kuruma desu.
It's a Japanese car.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
の can chain: 私の友達の本 (my friend's book)
More JLPT N5 Grammar
Study Tips
Practice Tips
Point to objects around you and claim ownership: "これは私のペンです" (This is my pen). Then describe origin: "日本の食べ物" (Japanese food).
JLPTBooks Editorial Team
Japanese Language Education Specialists
Last updated:
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