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JLPT N3Grammar
๏ฝžใฐใ‹ใ‚Š

nothing but ~, only ~, just did ~

Intermediate
15-20 min
very common
Expert Reviewed

Explanation

Expresses exclusivity or that an action was just completed.

Formation

[Verb ใŸ form] + ใฐใ‹ใ‚Š / [Noun/ใฆ form] + ใฐใ‹ใ‚Š

Examples

ไปŠใ€่ตทใใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚

Ima, okita bakari desu.

I just woke up.

ๅฝผใฏใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚

Kare wa geemu bakari shite iru.

He does nothing but play games.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Š = just did, ใฐใ‹ใ‚Š = only/nothing but.

JLPTBooks Editorial Team

Japanese Language Education Specialists

Last updated:

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